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A 窪蹋勛圖厙 team studied seven popular agentic AI browsers and found that four create ways for malicious actors to bypass a fundamental cybersecurity protocol called the same-origin policy, which makes websites open in a browser unable to interact with each others information. Researchers ran a successful proof-of-concept cyberattack on one browser.

A 窪蹋勛圖厙 team built an AI tool that helps users turn research papers into 45-second videos. A researcher uploads a paper to the tool, which uses Google Gemini to write a short script explaining the paper. The researcher can then iteratively edit the transcript and resulting video clip.

A 窪蹋勛圖厙-led research team created GovScape, an efficient search system for PDFs from the End of Term Web Archive. Users can look up exact keywords, like FAFSA, or use semantic search, which finds documents on a topic even if the exact search terms dont appear on the page. Because researchers used highly efficient artificial intelligence models, processing the 10 million PDFs hosted online during Donald Trumps first term costs less than $1,500, or about $1 per 47,000 pages.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers developed an artificial intelligence system that automatically estimates the environmental impacts of making different electronic devices. The system takes only a minute to run and achieves estimates with accuracy similar to human experts.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers created BikeButler, a demo web app that lets users find personalized bike routes in Seattle. Cyclists plug in their destination and origin just like in other mapping apps and can then toggle sliders for eight attributes to create personalized route options.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers developed a system called VueBuds that uses tiny cameras in off-the-shelf wireless earbuds to allow users to talk with an AI model about the scene in front of them. For instance, a user might look at a Korean food package and say, Hey VueBuds, translate this for me. Theyd then hear an AI voice say, The visible text translates to Cold Noodles in English.

A team led by 窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers has created DopFone, a system that uses an off-the-shelf smartphones existing speaker and microphone to accurately estimate fetal heart rate. The phone mimics a Doppler ultrasound, emitting a tone and listening for the subtle variations in its echo caused by fetal heart beats. A machine learning model then estimates the heart rate.

A 窪蹋勛圖厙 and Ai2 research team built OpenScholar, an open-source AI model designed specifically to synthesize current scientific research. In tests, OpenScholar cited sources as accurately as human experts, and 16 scientists preferred its response to those written by subject experts 51% of the time.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers analyzed the checkout data from the last 20 years of the 93 authors included in the post-1945 volume of The Norton Anthology of American Literature, which is assigned in U.S. English classes more than any other anthology. Sci-fi was especially popular.

New research from the 窪蹋勛圖厙 and the Toyota Research Institute explores how drivers trade off between cognitive tasks, driving and using the vehicle’s touch screen. Researchers placed participants in a driving simulator and had them complete memory tests while interacting with the simulators touch screen.

A new 窪蹋勛圖厙 study suggests that AI could learn cultural values by observing human behavior, similar to how children learn by watching and interacting with adults. Researchers had AI systems observe two cultural groups playing a video game. The AI systems were able to learn each groups degree of altruism and apply this to a new situation.

In a new 窪蹋勛圖厙 study, 528 participants worked with simulated AI systems to select job candidates. The researchers simulated different levels of racial biases for resumes from white, Black, Hispanic and Asian men. Without suggestions, participants choices exhibited little bias. But when provided with recommendations, participants mirrored the AIs biases.

New research led by the 窪蹋勛圖厙 provides clear evidence that highly walkable areas lead to significantly more walking. Authors compared the steps per day of 5,424 people who moved one or more times among 1,609 U.S. cities. Across all relocations, when the Walk Score rose or fell more than 48 points, average steps increased or decreased by about 1,100 per day.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers recruited self-identifying Democrats and Republicans to make political decisions with help from three versions of ChatGPT: a base model, one with liberal bias and one with conservative bias. Democrats and Republicans were both likelier to lean in the direction of the biased chatbot they were talking with than those participants who interacted with the base model.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers developed the game AI Puzzlers to show kids an area where AI systems still typically and blatantly fail: solving certain reasoning puzzles. In the game, users get a chance to solve puzzles by completing patterns of colored blocks. They can then ask various AI chatbots to solve and have the systems explain their solutions which they nearly always fail to do accurately.

A new 窪蹋勛圖厙led study projects that in the next 35 years increasing boreal fires will actually slow global warming by 12% globally and 38% in the Arctic. Because the aerosols in smoke reflect more sunlight and make clouds brighter, summer temperatures during fire season drop, leading to reduced sea ice loss and cooler winter temperatures.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers designed a headphone system that translates several people speaking at once, following them as they move and preserving the direction and qualities of their voices. The team built the system, called Spatial Speech Translation, with off-the-shelf noise-cancelling headphones fitted with microphones.

A 窪蹋勛圖厙-led team has developed a system, called ProxiCycle, that logs when a passing car comes too close to a cyclist (four feet or less). A small, inexpensive sensor plugs into bicycle handlebars and tracks the passes, sending them to the riders phone. The team tested the system for two months with 15 cyclists in Seattle and found a significant correlation between the locations of close passes and other indicators of poor safety, such as collisions.

A new data set called OS-CONNECT maps sidewalks and other pedestrian paths statewide, from Forks on the Olympic Peninsula to Clarkston in the southeast. In House Bill 1125, the Washington State Legislature assigned the 窪蹋勛圖厙’s Taskar Center for Accessible Technology to build the data set, which was completed well ahead of its projected 2027 goal.

Researchers deployed a robotic feeding arm in a pair of studies outside the lab. In the first, six users with motor impairments used the robot to feed themselves a meal in a 窪蹋勛圖厙 cafeteria, an office or a conference room. In the second study, a community researcher and co-author on the research used the system at home for five days.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers developed a new system for turning used coffee grounds into a paste, which they use to 3D print objects, such as packing materials and a vase. They inoculate the paste with Reishi mushroom spores, which turn the coffee grounds into a resilient, fully compostable alternative to plastics.

A 窪蹋勛圖厙 team studied how AI systems portray teens in English and Nepali, and found that in English language systems around 30% of the responses referenced societal problems such as violence, drug use and mental illness. The Nepali system produced fewer negative associations in responses, closer to 10% of all answers.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers have developed IRIS, a smart ring that allows users to point and click to control smart devices. The prototype Bluetooth ring contains a small camera which sends an image of the selected device to the users phone. The user can control the device by clicking a small button or for devices with gradient controls, such as a speakers volume rotating the ring.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers developed a system for detecting subtle biases in AI models. They found seven of the eight popular AI models they tested in conversations around race and caste generated significant amounts of biased text in interactions particularly when discussing caste. Open-source models fared far worse than two proprietary ChatGPT models.

窪蹋勛圖厙 assistant professor Sheng Wang discusses BiomedParse, an AI medical image analysis model that works across nine types of medical images to better predict systemic diseases. Medical professionals can load images into the system and ask the AI tool questions about them in plain English.

A team led by researchers at the 窪蹋勛圖厙 has created a headphone prototype that allows listeners to hear people speaking within a bubble with a programmable radius of 3 to 6 feet. Voices and sounds outside the bubble are quieted an average of 49 decibels, even if theyre louder than those in the bubble.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers found significant racial, gender and intersectional bias in how three state-of-the-art large language models ranked resumes. The models favored white-associated names 85% of the time, female-associated names only 11% of the time, and never favored Black male-associated names over white male-associated names.

窪蹋勛圖厙 researchers created MobiPrint, a mobile 3D printer that can automatically measure a room and print objects onto the floor. The teams graphic interface lets users design objects in a space that the robot has mapped out. The prototype, which the team built on a modified consumer vacuum robot, can add a range of objects to rooms.